If it were my bus I would first swap the steer tire with a drive tire. Balance it and replace the front shocks with gas or koni. Do an alignment.
The wheel bearings are checked by removing the hub cap and removing the jam nut and checking the inner nut for correct tightness.
That price for new bearings Prevo gave you is outrageous IMO. The king-pin estimate may be more in line.
If you need to shim up the thruster bearing you may as well replace the kingpins cause you will have to all but pull them to add the washer. I do not think that is the cause for your unusuall tire wear.
A slight misalignment with a slight tire imbalance and tired shocks could have worn that tire bad. That is my opinion.
These buses are built like tanks the components they use are heavier duty than trucks and they are carrying less weight.
None of us should ever need king pins or wheel bearings unless something very drasticly wrong went on.